Language Matters

Words and language are powerful tools by which an individual can express ideas, whether abstract, actionable, or concrete.  Words also help us to describe who we are.  Language, however, continues to shift to reflect new knowledge. 

“People First Language” puts the person before the disability and describes what a person has, not who a person is. The goal of person-first language is to avoid language that dehumanizes or stigmatizes people.  Person First Language uses phrases such as “person with a disability,” “individuals with disabilities” and “children with disabilities”.  

In today’s world, it is important to note that while person-first language is still used in formal writing or public settings, many people with disabilities, particularly younger people, are choosing to use identity-first language. How a person chooses to self-identify is up to them, and they should not be corrected or admonished if they choose not to use person-first language.  Self-advocates are proud to announce that they are “autistic.” It is a way to celebrate their unique neuro-type. 

However, out of courtesy, the best approach when speaking to someone with autism is to ask how he/she prefers to be addressed.